Updated evaluation guidelines an important tool

Minister in the Presidency Mondli Gungubele says efforts to continuously develop, review and update evaluation guidelines and tools is important to ensure that standard practices remain up to date.

“I must commend the recent joint work between the Department of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation (DPME) and the South African Monitoring and Evaluation Association (SAMEA) for developing two new guidelines, one on ‘integrating a transformative equity criterion into evaluation’ and the other on ‘applying the climate and ecosystem health criterion in evaluations’,” Gungubele said.

Addressing the National Evaluation Seminar hosted by DPME on Tuesday, Gungubele said the event was an important platform for learning and engagement between DPME and all the actors in the evaluation community about the institutionalisation of the national evaluation system.

The seminar was held under the theme: Sustaining the National Evaluation System in Recent Times.

“Interactions through this seminar provides an opportunity to share knowledge and best practices in the field of evaluation and to inform what activities, methodologies, approaches and technologies can be adopted, enhanced and applied in the evolving evaluation ecosystem,” Gungubele said.

Monitoring and evaluation, he said, must give insights to help to lead and contribute to the change and also adapt to change in a dynamic way.

“The October 2022 UNDP National Evaluation Capacities Conference reminded us about the extent to which we have regressed on some of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

“As much as we are facing compounded crises, there are unlimited opportunities for us to innovate and overcome. The multiple crises we are confronted with require us to build resilient communities,” Gungubele said.

“Evaluations must offer us options to address the recurrent challenges of development we are dealing with,” he said.

Evaluation evidence also needs to be timely so that it makes contribution at the most appropriate moment when important decisions need to be made.

“Across the system, there is need to drastically improve the turnaround time from conception of evaluation concepts to the delivery of evaluation results and recommendations. 

“I am encouraged to hear that we are making progress in implementing approaches of Rapid Evaluation and Evidence Synthesis to expand our evaluation toolkit,” Gungubele said.

He said at an international level, the DPME is representing South Africa in a collaborative exercise for the revision of the widely used Development Assistance Committee (DAC) Criteria for Evaluation that the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) introduced in 1991.

“The value of evaluations is realised when recommendations are implemented and when the knowledge generated is applied,” he said.

Source: South African Government News Agency

Employment and Labour cautions suppliers of fraudulent purchase orders scam

The Department of Employment and Labour in the Free State is cautioning existing and potential suppliers against scammers issuing fraudulent purchase orders.

This comes after the department noted with concern the reports of scammers who are contacting suppliers posing as officials, requesting quotations on various items and later issuing fake purchase orders of the said items to unsuspecting suppliers.

“Regrettably, some suppliers have fallen victim to this scam and unknowingly delivered the items to scammers without payment.

“While the department continues to investigate this fraudulent activity, suppliers are urged to guard against indicators of fraud in order to avoid falling victim to such scams,” the department said.

The following may indicate fraud:

  • Incorrect domain name used to send emails and purchase orders. A valid departmental email address always ends in @labour.gov.za  
  • Poorly written email with grammatical errors
  • Contact numbers not associated with the Department of Employment and Labour
  • Large product quantities are requested.
  • Hovering over the email address may reveal the originator’s email address if different from that displayed.

To authenticate the validity of a request for quotation and purchase order suppliers are urged to email Nthabiseng.tjawane@labour.gov.za or call 051 505 6239. 

Source: South African Government News Agency

Developed nations backtracking on climate change mitigation commitments

The Ministers of Brazil, South Africa, India and China have expressed concern that there has been a significant increase in the consumption and production of fossil fuels in the past year by developed countries, even as they continue to press developing countries to move away from the same resources.

“Such double standards are incompatible with climate equity and justice,” the Ministerial Joint Statement by the Ministers of Brazil, South Africa, India and China representing the BASIC Group said on Tuesday.

The Ministers met at the 27th Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP 27) in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt. The meeting was chaired by Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Barbara Creecy.

“BASIC countries are gravely concerned that developed countries are still not showing leadership or responding with a matching progression of effort. There has been backtracking on finance and mitigation commitments and pledges by developed countries,” the BASIC Ministerial Group said.

Developing countries require predictable and appropriate support, including climate finance at the necessary scope, scale and speed and access to technology and markets to ensure and enable their sustainable development.

“In this regard, the Ministers underscored the urgent need for a fundamental transformation and modernisation of the global financial architecture, including a systematic reform of the multilateral development banks to make them fit-for-purpose in supporting sustainable development and just and equitable transitions.

“The key is to address risk aversion in investing in developing countries, to prioritise grant support and to dramatically lower the cost and conditionality on borrowing money that places multilateral support out of reach of the majority of the world’s population, including in BASIC countries,” the Ministers said.

They are concerned that climate finance provided by developed countries continues to fall short of the US$100 billion per year commitment, as it has every year since the goal was set in 2009, and despite the deep regret expressed at COP26 last year.

“This is despite the US$100 billion being only a tiny fraction of the financing which will be necessary for an economy-wide transformation and to meet the needs and priorities of developing countries.

“Developing countries, and especially the BASIC countries, have to channel many times this amount of financing from their domestic resources or from commercial loans and developing countries cannot afford to transform their economies without assistance.

“Finance to developing countries is also increasingly with unilateral conditionalities and eligibility criteria, predominantly in the form of loans rather than grants, aggravating the financial constraints faced by developing countries,” the BASIC Ministerial Group said.

Many of the pledges to the Adaptation Fund made at COP26 remain unfilled, delivering on the commitment to double adaptation financing remains unclear and there are significant outstanding contributions by developed countries to the Green Climate Fund. Adaptation financing needs to be impact based.

“The new collective quantified goal by developed countries must therefore go beyond the floor of US$100 billion per year, be significantly public funded with greater transparency and predictability, provide incentives to enhance access modalities, be periodically reviewed, and take a balanced approach towards mitigation and adaptation in light of evolving needs and priorities of developing countries. For this a clear roadmap for deliberations in 2023, including on discussions on possible timeframes, should be adopted at COP27,” the BASIC Ministerial Group said.

The Ministers expressed concern that adaptation is still not being accorded the balanced and substantive attention they deserve in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process, despite the opportunities and linkages with loss and damage.

“It is essential to maintain a systematic and continued process to work on the Global Goal on Adaptation (GGA), with a view to fully operationalising the GGA. They underscored the necessity for a special report on GGA to be produced by the IPCC to help deepen global understanding on defining and achieving the GGA. We also recognise that adaptation actions taken at the local level have an important global contribution,” the Ministers said.

They also emphasised that the Mitigation Work Programme should be guided by the objectives, goals and principles of the Convention and its Paris Agreement, being facilitative, non-prescriptive, nationally determined in nature, and aim at promoting exchange of best practices, exploring opportunities, and identifying challenges on implementation of their respective Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).

The Ministers said the Mitigation Work Programme should not result in an alteration of the goals as set out in the Paris Agreement, imposing sectoral targets and benchmarks, or duplication with arrangements regarding mitigation.

Source: South African Government News Agency

Have your say on faecal sludge management strategy

The Department of Water and Sanitation has invited stakeholders to submit comments on the draft National Faecal Sludge Management (FSM) Strategy framework.

The National Faecal Sludge Management Strategy encourages sustainable sanitation management along the sanitation value chain to prevent health hazards and protect the environment.

It also enhances the operation and maintenance of on-site sanitation systems and prevents groundwater contamination.

The department said that sanitation has an economic value, and South Africa has recognised the need to pursue sanitation resource recovery, recycling and reuse.

“The strategy, therefore, creates a transition from treating sanitation as waste to treating it as a resource and using it to create economic activity and value, as well as job opportunities,” the department said.

On Tuesday, the department held a national stakeholders consultation workshop on Faecal Sludge Management Strategy, where various stakeholders got a chance to make inputs into the draft strategy.

The workshop aimed to obtain inputs on the draft FSM strategy for on-site sanitation systems. It also highlighted the expected impact of safely managed sanitation along the sanitation value chain.

Among the stakeholders who attended the workshop held in Boksburg were higher learning institutions, private sector, government departments affected by faecal sludge, and Non-Governmental Organisations. The stakeholders shared the lessons learned on faecal sludge management.

Professor Alfred Odindo from the University of KwaZulu-Natal opened the session with a presentation on how-to “Transition Towards a Circular Economy in Sanitation”.

Odindo said that, to transition waste to waste resources to create economic opportunities relied on the circular economy [and] this would use resources available in cascading systems, “thus creating multiple values of economic growth, and sustainability the goods of today become the resources for tomorrow”.

“The circular economy replaces the extractive ‘take-make-dispose’ linear system, which is constrained by resource availability, with the 3R approach. Definitions focus on either raw materials or on system changes,” Odindo explained.

The principle of reducing waste, reusing and recycling resources and products is often called the 3Rs.

Odindo also noted that one of the challenges that could impede implementing the strategy, would be a lack of financial capital, a sentiment echoed throughout the workshop.

The workings of the strategy will rely on the four pillars of the sanitation value chain, including capture and containment, emptying and transport, treatment and end-use, and disposal.

The stakeholders identified challenges in each of the pillars, and suggested strategic management solutions.

With capture and containment, it was discovered that technical aspects of on-site sanitation, including design, volume and location, would be a challenge. However, this maybe rectified by installing private household functions.

While discussing the emptying and transporting pillar, the stakeholders noted that more pits are being built, while the existing ones are already full, giving an impression of a lack of planning. 

The meeting suggested that the Water Service Authorities (WSAs) appoint service providers or provide services themselves to clear out pits.

Written submissions on FSM should be submitted to fsmstrategy@dws.gov.za, before 5 December 2022.

Source: South African Government News Agency

Policing bolstered in identified hotspots ahead of Festive Season

As the festive season approaches, the South African Police Service (SAPS) is ramping up efforts to improve service delivery to communities by injecting additional policing resources in identified high crime areas.

Police Minister, General Bheki Cele, said that if police want to flush out crime, they must operate with extra capacity.

“This display of force should serve as a warning shot to criminals but also demonstrate the commitment by this Ministry and SAPS management to support to improve police service delivery. We want this in all provinces as it will allow police to continue to respond to all opportunistic criminal elements, not only this festive season but beyond,” the Minister said.

On Tuesday, the SAPS in the Western Cape launched its Safer Festive Season campaign in Mitchell’s Plain in the Cape Flats.

Policing in the Cape Flats and other communities experiencing high cases of violent crimes such as murder, assault, robbery and gender based violence and femicide (GBVF) have received a lifeline. Additional patrol vehicles have been deployed to policing areas in and around the area.

On Monday, during a Ministerial Crime Prevention Imbizo, scores of new police patrol vans and high powered vehicles were also added to the existing vehicle fleet in order to better service the communities of Johannesburg South and surrounds.

“Mobile community service centres (CSC) – which is the first point of entry into the criminal justice system – have also been brought on board and are now stationed in identified high crime areas in the Johannesburg South in Gauteng, Cape Flats in the Western Cape and the Vhembe District in Limpopo, during the festive season and beyond. The Police Ministry remains steadfast in prioritising and bringing police services closer to communities,” it said.

The Ministry added that the resource injection comes at a time when police visibility is being heightened ahead of the holidays through the “Safer Festive Season” campaign.

These special operations have so far been rolled out in four provinces, namely Limpopo, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal and the Western Cape under the theme ”More boots on the ground towards enhanced police visibility”.

Cele warned against the misuse of much-needed policing resources.

“These brand new vehicles and mobile stations should not be abused and only be used for their intended purpose – which is ensuring South Africans and all those who are within our borders always have access to a police officer at all times,” said the Minister.

The Police Ministry has further urged community members to report any misuse of police resources and encourages residents to continue to work closely with police to better fight crime.

The SAPS countrywide Safer Festive Season campaign is expected to wrap up at the end of January 2023.

Source: South African Government News Agency

Save money, renew car licence at the post office

The South African Post Office (Sapo) has encouraged motorists to renew their annual car licences at its branches, as it saves customers money, since they do not charge commission for the service.

“The benefit of renewing your car licence at a post office branch is that there is no extra commission at all, unlike shops that queue on behalf of the customer.  You also receive your new licence immediately; there is no need for a second trip to collect the new licence – another time saver,” Sapo said on Wednesday.

The post office said renewing the car licence at its branches would be quick and affordable.

“When you renew your car licence at a post office, you need to present your identity document and a completed renewal form. The form can be downloaded from the post office website and completed in advance. It also saves time if you hand in a copy of your identity document,” Sapo said.

Vehicles that are registered in KwaZulu-Natal need to provide proof of address that is not older than three months.

“This is because KwaZulu-Natal registration numbers indicate the town where the vehicle is registered. For fleet owners post office offers a bulk renewal service – another time saver.

“The fleet owner pays the licences by EFT, and does not need to leave his or her desk to do the renewal. If you are interested in using this service, speak to your nearest post office or send an email to SocialMedia@postoffice.co.za,” Sapo said.

The post offices website lists the branches that offer the vehicle renewal service: https://www.postoffice.co.za/Products/Domestic/mvlbranches.html.

Source: South African Government News Agency

Basic Education sets record straight on Draft Guidelines on Socio-educational Inclusion

The Department of Basic Education has noted with disappointment the continued media reports about plans to introduce unisex toilets in schools, saying “it is not entirely true that the Department is proposing unisex toilets.”

In a statement on Wednesday, the department said the media reports are based mainly on an initial draft discussion document, which has since evolved following consultation before it is published for public comment.

“This is a matter blown out of proportion, which may have arisen from the consultations that are currently underway on the Guidelines for the Socio-educational Inclusion of Diverse Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Expression and Sex Characteristics (SOGIESC) in Schools.

“The narrow focus on unisex toilets is unfortunate, as it misses the bigger debate on the elimination of gender discrimination in all spheres of society and specifically creating a socially conducive and welcoming environment in schools,” the department said.

The department explained that the document used in the media reports is actually under consultation, it asks pertinent questions about inclusion of sexually and gender diverse children pertaining to school admission, curriculum, co-curricular programmes, uniform and facilities.

“It is not entirely true that the department is proposing unisex toilets. Instead, the department is probing the relevant response mechanisms to ensure the constitutional obligation for socio-educational inclusion of sexual minorities, and avoid the currently overwhelming litigation,” the department said.

What gave rise to the draft guidelines?

a) It is the violation of human rights and discrimination perpetrated against children of diverse sexual and gender identities, whether intentional or unintentional.

b) The litigation that provincial education departments had to deal with relating to this matter.

c) School governance issues faced by School Governing Bodies on these matters.

“It was clear that although we have an unambiguous Constitution and inclusive education policies and legislation, schools needed an instrument that would help them avoid violation of children’s rights,” the department said, adding that it needs to ensure children of diverse sexual and gender identities enjoy the education system like any other child.

The document provides some international and regional frameworks that create an enabling environment for United Nations, African Union, ESA and Southern African Development Community Member States to carry out diversity and inclusion work in education and training.

Constitutional and education policy mandates that protect children of diverse sexual and gender identities are also stipulated.

“The bigger part of the document is an exploration of how the education system supports schools to create a safe and caring environment so that all children may experience a good living and learning experience without discrimination or prejudice, highlighting SOGIESC in particular.

“The petitions conducted by some political parties are premature because a formal public engagement process will take place once the current phase of consultations are concluded,” the department said.

The department has appealed for calm as the matter is still being processed in terms of the normal protocols.

The guidelines are still undergoing district consultations as recommended by the Council of Education Ministers and will be published in 2023.

Source: South African Government News Agency